Ditsong National Museum of Natural History

The Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, formerly the Transvaal Museum, is a premier institution in Pretoria, South Africa, dedicated to the country's rich natural heritage. Established in 1892, it houses extensive collections of fossils, including notable hominid specimens from the Cradle of Humankind UNESCO World Heritage Site, such as the renowned Australopithecus africanus skull, "Mrs. Ples." The museum also features an array of preserved amphibians, fish, invertebrates, reptiles, and mammals, providing insights into South Africa's diverse fauna. Located on Paul Kruger Street, opposite the Pretoria City Hall, the museum offers educational programs and research opportunities, serving as a vital resource for both scholars and the public.